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Perugia

Country:
Italy
State:
Perugia
City:
Perugia
Type of Location:
Multiple
About Location

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Places to Visit
How to Reach

By Air

San Egidio Airport is located 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) outside the city.The airport resides at an elevation of 693 feet (211 m) above mean sea level.It has one runway designated 01/19 with an asphalt surface measuring 2,199 by 45 metres.

By Train

Perugia railway station, also known as Perugia Fontivegge, was opened in 1866.It forms part of the Foligno–Terontola railway, which also links Florence with Rome.The station is situated at Piazza Vittorio Veneto, in the heavily populated district of Fontivegge, about 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) southwest of the city centre.

By Road

Perugia has taken drastic measures against car traffic.At certain hours of the day, driving is forbidden in the city centre.Large parking lots are provided in the lower town, from where escalators lead up through the Rocca Paolina into the city. Since 2008, an automated people mover called MiniMetro has also been in operation, with seven stations.

Key places to visit
Cathedral of San Lorenzo, Fontana Maggiore, Palazzo dei Priori, Rocca Paolina, National Gallery of Umbria

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Places to Visit

Cathedral of San Lorenzo

is the main religious edifice of Perugia, Umbria, central Italy.From the establishment of the bishopric, a cathedral existed in Perugia in different locations, until, in 936-1060, a new edifice, corresponding to the transept of the present cathedral, was built here. The current cathedral, dedicated from the beginning as the Cathedral of San Lorenzo and Sant'Ercolano dates from a project of 1300 by Fra Bevignate that was initiated in 1345 and completed in 1490. The external decoration in white and pink marble lozenges (adapted from the Cathedral of Arezzo) was never completed; a trial section can still be seen on the main facade.The museum is home to a triptych by Meo da Siena, a Madonna by Andrea Vanni and a triptych by Agnolo Gaddi, as well as the notable altarpiece by Signorelli. It has also numerous precious manuscripts, some from the 10th century.Next to it, the Sala del Dottorato has frescoes portraying Pope John XXII between the emperors Charles IV and Sigismund.

Fontana Maggiore

is a monumental medieval fountain located between the cathedral and the Palazzo dei Priori in the city of Perugia in Italy. It was made between 1277 and 1278 by sculptors Nicola Pisano and Giovanni Pisano.The hydraulics were by Fathers Bevignate and Boninsegna.The fountain was part of program of civic improvements begun in 1278 to celebrate the autonomy of the free commune of Perugia.On the twenty-five sides of the basin are sculptures representing prophets and saints, the labors of the months, the signs of the zodiac, scenes from Genesis, and events from Roman history.

Palazzo dei Priori

is a historical building in Perugia, Umbria, central Italy.As in other Italian medieval communes, it was the seat of the priori ("first citizens").This magistrature was established in Perugia in 1303: the palazzo had been called the Palazzo Nuovo del Popolo ("New Palace of the People") to that point.During intractable civic quarrels, a podesta might be established, housed in a separate structure, the Palazzo del Podestà, of which only the Loggia added by Braccio da Montone flanking the Cathedral of San Lorenzo e San Ercolano remains.When the palazzo of this rival to the power of the Priori burned in 1534, significantly, it was not replaced, but fragments from it were incorporated into the archbishop's palace, also fronting the main piazza.

Rocca Paolina

a Renaissance fortress (1540–1543) of which only a bastion today is remaining. The original design was by Antonio and Aristotile da Sangallo, and included the Porta Marzia (3rd century BC), the tower of Gentile Baglioni's house and a mediaeval cellar.

National Gallery of Umbria

opens from 8.30-19.30 from Tuesdays to Sundays: closed Mondays, 1st January, 1st May, 25 December.The collection consists of paintings from the 13th to the 19th century, including artists such as Perugino, Nicola e Giovanni Pisano, Beato Angelico, Benozzo Gozzoli, and Pintoricchio.

Right Time to Visit

April - October
February - July

Temperature

Information not available


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