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Kalisz

Country:
Poland
State:
Wielkopolskie
City:
Kalisz
Type of Location:
Multiple
About Location

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Places to Visit
How to Reach

By plane

Kalisz is almost equally distant (120 kms) from 3 airports : Poznan-Ławica, Wrocław and Łódź, travel time to each of them is appr. 2 hours. But - taking into account a very small number of connections from Łodź, we recommend to use airport in Poznan or in Wrocław. There are some plans to build a local airport for tthe two-city conurbation : Kalisz-Ostrow.

By train

As Kalisz was form more than 1000 years under russian occupation - it is not a railway hub. It's llocated on only one line : from Ostrow Wielkopolski (with numerous connections first of all to Poznan, besides to Leszno and Wrocław) through Kalisz, Sieradz to Łódź and further to Warsaw. At the present there are 7 daily local trains to Poznan, and 7 to Łodź, too. One has to add long-distance trains : 6 to Wrocław (some of them run further to Zgorzelec (Goerlitz) or to Jelenia Gora in the mountains and 6 to Warsaw calling at Lodz (one of them goes further to Terespol at the belarussian border).

By car

Kalisz is located on the crossing of two main roads :
Number 12 from the western border (crossing to Germany : Łęknica - Bad Muskau) to the eastern one (crossing to Ukraine Dorohusk - Jahodyn). The road enters Greater Poland from Głogów, then passes through Wschowa and Leszno and further it leads through Gostyń, Jarocin, Pleszew and Kalisz; from there it goes eastwards to Sieradz and Piotrkow Trybunalski and further through Lublin to the Ukrainian border.
number 25 from Strzelno located on the border between Kujawy region and Greater Poland. further it leads through Konin, Kalisz to Ostrów Wielkopolski and further to Olesnica, where it links to the road number 8 leading to Wroclaw (Breslau) and Sudety Mountains.

By bus

Because of few train connections, buses are the most important mean of travel for some destinations

Jelenia Gora - 2 daily
Konin - 10 daily
Cracow - 1 daily
LodZ - 2 daily

Key places to visit
The St. Nicolaus Cathedral, The Franciscan Church and Monastery, The Church of St. Josep, The Museum of the Kalisz Grounds

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Places to Visit

The St. Nicolaus Cathedral

The temple was built in 13th cent thanks to money from the local duke Boleslaus the Pious and the presbitery still has gothic form (with a star-style vaulting); the side-aisles are late-gothic, but the main aisle in already renessaince - which is the result of the reconstruction in 16th and 17th centuries. Up to 1973 church posessed a picture by Rubens "Taking down from the cross"; unfortunately the masterpiece has disappeared after the fire in the church (now you can admire only a copy). In the interiors you can find a wonderful picture presenting the old Kalisz, epithanies and the geatest treasure of the temple : baptistry from XIIIth cent. In so called Polish Chapel (called as well the Chapel of Our Lady of Consolation) – interesting polichromies and stainded-glass windows according to the project by polish writer and artist Wladislaus Tetmajer from 1907. Next to the church - a parish house, which in 14the and 15th centuries played the role of canonry from roman Lateran.

The Franciscan Church and Monastery

Erected thanks to the fundation of Duke Boleslaus the Pious. There're still few remnants from the original construction : 13th-century presbitery and 100 years younger aisles, later on rebuilt after fires in 16th cent. In the main altar you can find a late-baroque picture by Franciszek Smuglewicz "The resurrection of peasant Peter". The neighbouring monastery was built in 17th cent on the fundaments of a previous one. In its wall you can still find parts of ancient gothic city wall. The church can be visited in the hours between eucharists. Entrance is free. The monastery - due to enclosure - is closed for visitors.

The Church of St. Josep

The Church of St. Joseph is the building from the first half of XIIIth cent. Originally it as built of wood, in 1353 reerected using bricks and foundated by the Gniezno bishop Jaroslaw Skotnicki. There are some remnants from the original construction : the presbitery with star vaulting, but the most precious part of the temple is the treasury, with e.g. patene from XIIth cent, cup from 1363 (a gift of the king Casimir the Great). The temple owns as well - modernly equppied - undergroud chapel, which is the main polish place of commemorations of all priests and monks died in Nazi concentration camp in Dachau.

The Museum of the Kalisz Grounds

The Museum of the Kalisz Grounds with archeological, ethnografical and historical departments as well as with a interesting numiznatic collection. The most precious exhibit is the sandstone grave plaque, found in the Zawodzie-reservation (look above), treated as the grave of Duke Mesko III the Old (died in 1202) from the collegiate church of St. Paul. The Museum owns as well the copy of the patane, foundation by the Duke for the Cistersian Monastery in Lad

Right Time to Visit

November - October

Temperature

Information not available


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